S.G. asks from Tewksbury, MA on April 02, 2011
Can Babies Be Allergic to Breastmilk?
My cute little girl is 6 weeks old and has had 3 diaper rashes, a bad case of eczema on her face and just recently got diarrhea. My husband looked up diarrhea and found that it is almost always linked to milk allergies and the same allergy can also cause eczema. So my husband thinks that she is allergic to my breastmilk. I didn't think babies could be allergic to breastmilk but what the mother is eating that is passing to her milk. Like cow's milk. My poor baby has been very gassy, hiccups all the time, burping, spitting up. I don't eat very much with cow's milk in it because I started noticing a direct link to how she feels a few hours later. Depending on what I have, some days she does much better
So can babies be allergic to breast milk? I hate to think that I'd have to stop nursing her as she and I have literally invested blood, sweat, and tears into learning how to nurse together. What can I ask my pediatrician to find out for sure what the allergy is and how can if correct it if it really is a cow's milk allergy?
Does anyone have any advice or something to share before I break down in tears (again) over nursing?!!
So What Happened?™
I got a lot of great advice and am happy to say that she just has milk allergies to cow's milk and not my breast milk. I went rigidly dairy free with my diet on April 2nd and she is a different baby now! Her face and bum cleared up and she hardly ever spits up now! Just to test the waters, I ate something that had the tiniest bit of dairy in it and she had an instant reaction to it.
Thanks so much to all the moms with their great advice to help me calm down and hang in there!
Featured Answers
R.K. answers from Boston on April 02, 2011
Before jumping to any conclusions I'd remove dairy from my diet give it a week or two and see if her symptoms improve.
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M.B. answers from St. Louis on April 02, 2011
Dont stop breastfeeding. Hang in there! She can be allergic to something your eating and passing to her. It probably is a cows milk and dairy if you have noticed a difference. Try to cut out dariy. You can drink soy milk, I heard almond milk tastes better though. You can also try just lactose free dairy products and see if that helps too. My baby had a lactose problem, was able to do dairy, just had to be lactose free. You can find almost every product you need in non dairy (cheeses, milk, etc...). Maybe look up a Vegan diet and see what they eat except you can still eat meat of course. Good luck!
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R.J. answers from Seattle on April 02, 2011
ABSOLUTELY can your baby be allergic to your breast milk. ((Another reason why 'breast is best' makes me roll my eyes, although I'm a breastfeeding advocate. NOTHING is best for everyone, and in some cases it's deadly))
Pick any substance on the planet and SOMEONE is allergic to it. Allergies are just your body reacting to something as if it's a deadly posion. Some are allergic to specific sugars (like certain milk sugars) others to specific proteins (like certain milk proteins). Others have inabilities to process certain nutrients. My uncle-in-law CANNOT process vitamin A. It blinded him by age 1 (vitA toxicity) and caused a lot of organ damage. If they'd had the ability to put him on formula that didn't contain VitA, he'd never have had his lifelong health issues, nor had to deal with blindness.
Do NOT NOT NOT feel bad about formula if that's the route you end up needing to take.
Formula is LIFESAVING for millions of babies who would otherwise just be listed as Baby Girl Jones in the family bible. Most women used to be able to expect to lose an average of 2-3 babies between the ages of birth and 2yo. Usually to disease we now vax against, but also often to allergies/ starvation/ etc.
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D.B. answers from Los Angeles on April 02, 2011
Its not so much the breastmilk itself, but what you're eating that passes into the breastmilk. Yea sounds really odd, but the cow milk protiens do cross over into the breastmilk and so you baby is reacting to that.
So really just cut out all the dairy product in your diet and baby will be much happier. Just realize it takes a good two weeks , or more, before you're body will be rid of the cow milk and another week or two for baby's body to be completely rid of it. If you can, talk to a LC or LLL leader for ways to keep up the calories while avoiding dairy.
http://www.kellymom.com/babyconcerns/food-sensitivity.html
www.LLLI.org
Best wishes.
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A.F. answers from Chicago on April 02, 2011
She wouldn't be allergic to your breastmilk but she would be allergic to things in your diet. Same happened to my oldest -- she is allergic to milk so it would require a complete dairy elimination from your diet (which is hard) and it takes a WHILE to get out of your system and hers till you would see improvement. It is not an overnight thing....expect about 2 weeks after you quit all dairy until you would see a complete improvement. They usually will not test an infant before 6 mos to a year for allergies....they just have moms do elimination diets for their own foods if they are nursing or switch formulas if they are formula feeding. My daughter ended up peanut, egg, milk, fish allergic (those would be 4 staples of my diet on a normal basis....now we are a peanut-free household and the others are not given to her -she is 3.5 now). By the way- it is worth it to do the elimination diet and continue nursing -- hypoallergenic formula is EXPENSIVE and soy is not so great for babies (so drinking a TON of it as soy formula is not something I would highly suggest). Best wishes!
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C.C. answers from Sacramento on April 02, 2011
Definitely speak to your pediatrician and have him/her run tests to confirm what is wrong. I have a friend whose baby WAS actually allergic to her breastmilk (this, after she resorted to an all-vegan diet to try and figure out what her baby was allergic to). It was more than just being gassy though, her baby was a preemie and ended up having a perforated bowel and all kinds of crazy stuff as a result of her allergy to mom's milk. They had to switch her to a special kind of formula, after which she was absolutely fine. But from what she experienced, you'd KNOW if it was the actual breastmilk your baby's allergic to. Most likely as the other moms have said, your baby is allergic to cow's milk, or maybe even eggs, or is sensitive to broccoli, or... who knows what! Rather than guessing and having both of you be so miserable, ask the doctor to do some allergy tests and then you'll know.
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D.M. answers from Detroit on April 02, 2011
Hi S.---I would say that she is NOT allergic to breast milk, however, she could be having issues with some of the foods you are eating. You should go on an elimnation diet to see which foods affect her the worst.
Cows milk/dairy is one of the most allergenic substances for man, even though it is touted as mother natures most perfect food. It is only perfect for baby cows. I say these things as a reformed milk drinker after taking a series of classes taught by a Naturopath. But, you should decide for yourself. Please go to www.prcrm.org and put dairy in the search box. A couple of other resources are www.thechinastudy.com and www.notmilk.com.
Some other offending foods could be, of course, cruciferous veggies: broccoli, cauliflower, brussel sprouts, kale, etc. Here is a great list offered by Dr. Sears (he and wife and sons have written over 40 books on pregnancy, babies, vaccines, sleep, etc) http://www.askdrsears.com/html/8/T083301.asp. I have the honor of knowing and working with them in my health education business.
And, just to reassure you, there are very few true food allergies. There may be multiple intolerances, but those really are allergies. Be patient and in time, everyone will eventually adjust. Until then, keep baby on her tummy, on your lap when comforting her. You can also try a warm water bottle and the old stand-by, have her on your lap, on her back between your legs, her head away from you and take her legs, and push them up toward her stomach so that the knees are at the chest. Keep pumping her legs until she is able to process the gassiness. Take care, especially of yourself. Trust me, I've been there. She'll get over it...even if that seems impossible going through the incessant crying. D.
Other resources confirm that your diet is the likely culprit, http://www.colichelp.com/colicandbreastfeeding.html. So don't stress over this, just be methodical in searching out those foods and eliminate them for a period of time. Only reintroduce these foods back into your diet one at a time so that you can be sure what it is if the colic resumes. Good luck. It will all be over soon.
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M.G. answers from Chicago on April 02, 2011
Most babies are not allergic to breastmilk, but something in it, like you said. Try cutting out dairy for a week and see how she reacts. Also, bring up your concerns with your pediatrician for ideas and suggestions as well. Just tell your pediatrician what you told us here.
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P.N. answers from Boston on April 04, 2011
It is extremely rare for the baby to be intolerant to breastmilk. So much more likely it is something in your diet. Dairy is one of the biggest offenders as everyone has mentioned. The thing with dairy is that it sticks around in your body so firstly you need to remove ALL dairy, which means that you pretty much cannot eat anything processed bc there is dairy in everything, breads, soup, crackers, you name it dairy is hiding in there. Then once you remove it you need to keep it out of your diet for a few weeks to see if it makes a difference bc the protein hangs around a while.
The problem with stopping breastfeeding due to allergy is that as others have mentioned if it is a dairy allergy, often soy goes along with it, so you stop nursing and then you can't do dairy or soy-based formula, you can only use the expensive non-allergenic stuff. Also since you sound like you really don't want to stop nursing, sounds like an elimination diet is in order. You can either take out dairy and see if that makes a difference after a few weeks or go total elimination of all the top allergens and then gradually add things back in after you've had everything out for a few weeks. I know someone who was on the turkey and rice diet for several months but then at 8-10 months was able to gradually add back in foods. Her son is almost 4 and can eat everything now, so they do grow out of it.
As far as asking the pedi, they can test but the tests can be inaccurate so really the best way to do it is eliminating foods from your diet. I'm sorry you have this stress!!
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