12 answers

Not Wanting to Go Potty at School

My 4 year old is mostly potty trained and has very few accidents. At first he had problems with going on different toilets but that is no longer a problem EXCEPT at his school. He refuses to go to the bathroom at school and will hold it for 3 1/2 hours or sometimes longer. We have tried everything under the sun to have him go at school including rewarding him, using the teachers bathroom and having him stay till he actually went potty. The problem with that was it took over 2 hours before he finally went potty.
Now when he is at home he keeps saying "no potty at school". He is also not happy when I tell him it is time to go to school and starts whimpering that he does not want to go.
He attends a special education preschool for children with Autism and Special Needs.
Though he stays dry while at school his teacher feels it is important that he goes potty at school. She says that towards the end of the day his bladder is full and it takes away the concentration of his other activities.
I would love to get some feedback from other Moms on this.

1 mom found this helpful

What can I do next?

Featured Answers

My daughter is in 6th grade and still does NOT like to use the bathrooms at school. She will use public bathrooms (at the mall, on an airplane, etc), she just doesn't like the school bathrooms.

Perhaps he doesn't care for the smell of the cleaner they use(or perhaps there have been accidents and he can smell them?) I wouldn't make a big deal about it, as long as he doesn't have accidents and will go to the bathroom when he truly needs to. Or, are they open / communal toilets for all to see?

More Answers

I don't know much about autistic kids so I may be way off the mark on this but I think your son is experiencing a lot of pressure about going potty. That seems like it would make things worse, not better. I think the teacher should lay off and let him not go potty if that's what he wants to do. If he can't concentrate at the end of the day, so be it.

Is is one of those communal or "open" bathrooms? that might bother him---or just having different people there, not is parents...
My first thought was that the teacher could try bribing him---he could have a favored activity or item AFTER he used the bathroom (and only after). But if he doesn't go for that, then he just isn't ready!
One of my boys used to be terrified of doctors, and he needed an eye exam, but wouldn't cooperate. We tried bribing him with a new bike which he really wanted. He tried very hard to convince himself he could do it, and cried because he wanted the bike so much, but he was just too scared. It took another year before he could bring himself to sit through the exam, and I was very proud of his bravery that day.

There is nothing wrong with a child who won't use the restroom except at home UNLESS it's causing health problems. My almost-30 year old daughter STILL will only pee in some public restrooms but will NOT do anything else. Just doesn't dig going in most public restrooms. Either something is "not right" to him about this bathroom or he's just one of those people that prefer to be at home doing their "thing".

Something about that bathroom is scaring him. As long as he can stay dry, just don't push him to use it. He just has negative associations with that bathroom and forcing him will just make it worse. If he is not pressured and if he has a chance to see other kids going into the bathroom he will probably come around after a while. Wouldn't hurt to cut back on fluids during the school day, too.
I'm a pediatrician, father of 3, and grandfather of 2 delightful girls.

J.,
I am a special education teacher. I think you should ask his teacher to write a "social story" about using the potty at school. Social Stories are commonly used in Autism programs, his teacher should be familiar with how to write and implement one. Also, the use of a visual schedule might be helpful. You can use "icons" that picture the order of events that happen at school. Preparing him ahead of time might reduce his stress level and make him feel more comfortable using the potty at school.
Good luck!

Have you tried taking him into the bathroom yourself before class? Don't take him to the toilet at home before you leave the house (and take a change of clothes) and plan on spending some time in the classroom until he's peed in their toilet. My preschooler would pee at home and then say "no" when the class routine came to potty time... which they let him get away with. Then the moment he'd see me through the window at pickup time he'd start crying and have a mini-accident because his bladder was so full. He went pee with me two days in a row, then with the teacher and I and after that the teacher took him first thing for two days. Now they don't "ask" him if he needs to go when it's time for everyone to take a turn... he just expects to go too... phew! Their bathroom is just a big room with a few toilets and a few sinks and windowed doors on either side to two classrooms... very different from his experience at home. Let him sense that you'r not bothered by the setup or the idea of the teacher taking him. If smells are an issue I can't help you with that one... my kindergartner hates the bathroom and even I can't stand the combination of PeeInTheGrout and disinfectant :<

Have you checked out the school bathroom? Also have you been able to just sit in the class and observe? I agree with the man who says something about it is uncomfortable for him. Either there is something about the bathroom itself that is bothering him, or other children may be disturbing him while he's in there... or possibly it's just the fact that he is having a good time with the other children during the day and doesn't want to interrupt that good time for something so mundane as going to the toilet.
I'm glad you mentioned that he is in a special school for autism, because when you mentioned how he said "no potty at school" I was relating to a non-autistic four year old and wondering why he spoke in that way. My minimal experience with autistic children also tells me that he just may have something going on with this potty issue that is related to the normal fears and reluctance of autistic children. A lot of love and encouragement, but not pushing the issue, is what I found most helpful when working with autistic children. I'm sure, as his mother, you already know that, and his teachers must know that to be working in that type of school, but sometimes we are so intent on one aspect for the good of the child that we lose sight of the whole picture. I tend to think that 3 - 4 hours of him holding it isn't going to be as harmful as you and the teachers pushing him too hard to go.

My 7 yr old doesn't use the restroom very frequently. She never has accidents, but sometimes only goes 2-3 times a day. I try to remind her to go before we leave the house if we'll be in the car for awhile, but otherwise I leave her alone.

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