K.K. asks from Glen Burnie, MD on December 02, 2010
Self Mutiliation
The other night I noticed marks on my 13yo dd's lower arm that looked like a series of cuts, didn't look recent maybe 2 weeks old. When I asked her what it was she claimed to have fallen in the street while walking the dog and scraped up her arm. It def didn't look like an abrasion, so after I kept questioning her she finally admitted that she had cut herself with a razor blade. She said she was upset about a situation at school and thought it would make things better (?). She said it was a stupid thing to do & she was never going to do it again.
I told her that this was scary to me - that she would resort to such an extreme "solution" for ,what sounded to me, like a minor issue. I said she might want to try talking to a therapist to help her manage better. Well, she started crying saying she really didn't want to do this..said didn't want people to think she was crazy. Again, she promised not to do it again & tried to reassure me that everything is ok now...
So, I'm wondering if I should let it go & and just watch her more closely - or - should I try to get her help? And how would i go about getting the right kind of help for her? I was thinking about taking her to her pediatrician and asking her to refer us to someone, is that how to go about it?
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K.U. answers from Detroit on December 02, 2010
I would have her seen by a therapist and just explain to her that this does not make her "crazy", she needs help, that you love her too much to see her harm herself and treat herself this way and people need to get that kind of help all the time. You want to do everything you can for her. And anything she discusses with a therapist is strictly confidential.
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K.L. answers from Washington DC on December 03, 2010
It doesn't matter if this was an isolated incident. Cutting herself is an abnormal way of dealing with whatever is bothering her and she needs to learn healthy ways of coping. These issues are not just going to go away on their own. We all have to deal with stress throughout life. She apparently needs help with this before it becomes worse.
P.W. answers from San Francisco on December 02, 2010
If it makes you feel any better I do know a girl who did it a couple of times and then stopped.
But take everyone else's advice.
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R.J. answers from Seattle on December 02, 2010
Explain "Doctor Patient Confidentiality" to her. NO ONE will know she's in therapy unless she chooses to tell them, ditto NO ONE will know what happens in therapy unless she chooses to tell them.
Cutters cut. It feels fantastic. As good as sex. Emotional pain gets washed away in an endorphin response to physical pain, and then it's just endorphins and release. And it's addicting as all get out. A cutter "promising never to do it again" is like an alcoholic promising never to drink again, or an addict never to use again. MILLIONS of addicts and alcoholics quit using and drinking... but the vast majority need a LOT of help in learning new coping mechanisms.
Unlike alcohol or drugs, substituting physical pain for mental and emotional pain is a lot more difficult. It's more like an eating disorder. Addicts and alcoholics can "just" not pick up... but a person with an eating disorder can't quit food. The same thing is true with cutters. A cutter may well instead take up rock climbing or another high adrenaline sport... where when they're upset they can hurt themselves in a "socially acceptable" kind of way. Or they may turn to drugs, or sex, or anything else that whitewashes emotional pain. She's figured out a "trick" to short circut her body's natural responses to emotional pain. Without therapy, even if she quits cutting, I'll lay $50 on the table she'll keep finding the other tricks to flood her system with endorphins instead of dealing with the problem at hand.
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A.J. answers from Portland on December 02, 2010
Talking to your pediatrician might help, but I might also contact your local boys & girls club or any program working with youth...they will probably have many different resources in addition to truly 'knowing' who has success in working with youth going through difficult times.
I have extensive history working with high risk youth and while the cutting is super scary, the cutting rarely is dangerous. Most of the youth I knew who cut used it as a coping tool because the sensation from the cutting made them feel emotionally better. In a way, it is her solution right now because she doesn't have any other tools that work as well...right now. You might try to express to her that she isn't crazy for cutting, many people who don't know how to handle extreme emotions turn to cutting and seeing a therapist typically helps them find other coping skills that are not only safer but work even better (infected skin can get out of control quite rapidly in some cases, which impacts the image-conscious youth even more!). It might even work to help her recognize that if she doesn't seek help in figuring out other ways of coping, she will feel crazy anyways because typically cutters keep their secret pretty well, which manifests into an even stronger belief that there is something 'wrong' with them...the cycle of shame and blame over cutting eventually feeds itself until the cutting happens to deal with the fact that the cutting is happening in the first place.
I guess what I mostly want to convey here is that you should maybe take a deep breath and try with all your might not to view her cutting as the scariest thing ever because what you think about her matters more than you will ever imagine...and if she see's you are scared of her behavior, she will probably assume you are scared of her and think it's because she's crazy or is a bad person on some level. And in order to make YOU feel better, she'll conceal her suffering and it might manifest into something much larger and scarier than cutting.
Let her know you love her and care about her and that when she's hurting, you want her to feel safe, but you also want her to feel confident and smart and beautiful and capable because you believe she is all of those wonderful things. Let her know that she is not alone and things will work out if she wants them to and asks for help. Her well-being is what matters more than anything else. There is nothing wrong with not knowing what to do, but there is something wrong with not trying to find solutions to painful challenges...let her know you believe in her and will have her back no matter how long it takes.
All of the above sentiments have been said to me by youth in similar and worse positions over the years. They want to trust their parents and they want their parents to trust them. If they think their parents don't trust them, then they don't trust their parents...if that makes sense? Provide a caring and supportive relationship and let your daughter know that while she might be afraid to see a therapist, you are her mother and love her and want to protect her, even protect her from herself. Let her know she will have a say in who she decides to stay with as far as therapists go, you will trust her judgment on this, but that the decision about seeing a therapist in general needs to be made by you at this time. This way she knows she has some control (important for her to feel safe with herself...not feeling in control leads to more cutting). If she can trust you with this, you will return trust in her judgment as time goes on about whether therapy is working or if a different therapist should be tried. Make sure she's an active participant in deciding if the therapist is working out so she has buy-in and feels like she is actually doing something, besides cutting, to help herself. Will help her confidence...and this is what you want, things that boost her confidence legitimately (complementing teens for silly things, like breathing or putting a dirty dish in the sink sets the bar low, they see right through it, and it makes them feel less competent).
I'm sorry if any of this sounds confusing...feel free to e-mail me if you have any questions or need me to clarify anything. I just felt the need to share what I know so you can start to calm down a bit, be present for your daughter instead of distracted by your fears, and so you can realize there is hope here and maybe, when all is said and done, the cutting being discovered leads to resolution of the deeper things going on that she's successfully hidden from you until this point. We don't want our kids to hide such things from us even if it's really scary to see them.
OK...sorry for long response...I'm done:)
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M.P. answers from Washington DC on December 03, 2010
oh I'm so sorry. I would say that she needs to talk to someone, but be very careful who you get to talk with her. Sometimes therapists come across as very judgmental about cutting. She needs someone who is very gentle and will get her confidence because self-mutilation isn't really about self-esteem. It goes deeper. And if she felt it helped her feel better, she may think she won't do it again, but she will. Also, has she done it before and it's hidden under her clothes?
Let me explain -- I used to self-mutilate -- and I couldn't stop well into adulthood. This is not an act of hurting yourself, this is an act of self-preservation. Your daughter expressed it very well -- something bad was happening and she thought it would help. In other words, she was so overwhelmed with awful feelings that the only way she could get out of it was hurting herself. The pain and blood shake you out of the psychological pain you are experiencing so that you can deal with the physical pain. That was my experience. That means you are in some real psychological pain and your instinctual response is to save your entire self by hurting yourself a little bit.
She is not crazy. She is not bad. She does not think that she is worthless. Just the opposite. She is sane, courageous, and feels she is worth so much that she will hurt herself to save herself. But, she is in serious trouble and she needs to deal with the source of that trouble -- and so will you. The reason she is in this situation is because she doesn't want to talk about the real problem and she is in conflict. She doesn't want to go to a therapist because she doesn't want the issue to come out -- she probably knows very well what it is -- and not necessarily because people will think she's crazy. She'll try to run from any situation with a therapist unless she is fully confident that what she has to say will be safely handled. You have to find that safe place for her -- and fast.
PS -- what sounded like a minor issue to you is probably just the straw that broke the camel's back so to speak. She has a deeper issue, but this one made it all too much to bear and triggered the behavior.
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R.Y. answers from New York on December 02, 2010
Don't just drop it. She needs to at least be assessed by a mental health professional who is familiar with cutting. I would try talking with her at some time she is calm and explain therapy is not about being "crazy" but about learning how to cope with your feelings in a healthier way. I worked with a teenage girl who was cutting and had the same worry (that I thought she was crazy) so she is not alone. If she still doesn't want to do it ask her to think about and bring it up again. Eventually it could turn into nagging but that seems better then pushing her into a confrontation and having her refuse completely. You can always go to counseling yourself if she won't go. You would be setting a good example and hopefully getting some professional advice on how to handle the situation--even if you only go a few times.
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P.M. answers from Portland on December 02, 2010
I'm glad you're taking this seriously. Since it's a series of cuts, she must have been working at it for awhile before she got sufficient relief from the difficult feelings she was having.
Don't dismiss her issue as minor. Take pains to let your daughter know you want her to bring her problems to you, and that you care about her experience. She won't do that if she doesn't trust you. Everything is big to a 13yo, and will be for the next several years.
I'd give her a chance to communicate with you further on this. Can you make some "dates" with her, lunch or shopping or manicures, or working on a special project together that gives you time to talk? If she's resistant to opening up to you, then I would consider counseling. A ped would be a one good place to start. I wish you both well.
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A.F. answers from Miami on December 02, 2010
Hi K. :-)
Sometimes kids cut themselves in order TO FEEL... they feel so isolated and numb to the pain that they actually want to have a sense of being alive.. this is extremely serious and not something that was a one time "habit" that your daughter is sorry for and won't do again... this needs further investigation and help... it has NOTHING to do with being crazy, so please let your daughter know this.. it has to do with PAIN and how to help her deal with it, and life that goes along with this pain, sometimes.
Please seek assistance ... asking your pediatrician can be a good start, also phoning your local mental health hospital to ask for a referral. In my experience, there isn't something such as "watching her more closely".. unless you plan on being with her 24/7... then nothing is close enough, please get her help asap.
hugs,
A. R.N., Energy Medicine Practitioner
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D.N. answers from Chicago on December 02, 2010
Cutting is really serious and even if your daughter only did it once, there is a chance it could happen again. I have talked to my girls and my son about it, as well as the choking game and other things I have heard about. They were a bit shocked that kids would feel so bad that they would want to hurt themselves. Demi Lovato recently signed in for therapy and I used her as an example since they know who she is and my girls like her. It is not crazy to look for help. And it can be nice to be able to talk to someone outside family and friends.
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T.M. answers from Philadelphia on December 02, 2010
Please get her help. It is very rare that they can quit this behavior on their own. My little sister went on to pulling her hair out :(
What she is trying to tell you is that she cant cope. She does not know how to deal with stress. She needs to see a counselor and they can tell her how to deal with this issue. Without harming herself.
You are both in my thoughts and prayers. ((hugs))
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