15 answers

Need Advice for PDD Diagnosis

My son is 3 1/2 years old and attends a special needs preschool for speech delay adn sensory processing disorder. He was diagnosed a few months ago by a neurologist with pervasive developmental disorder. His preschool teachers and therapists disagree with the doctor as they do not have any issues with him behaviorally at school. I definitely see characteristics and have questioned possible mild autism for awhile. He doesn't like changes in what he's doing without warning, was not babbling until he was over 1 and even putting 2 words together until he was over 2, used to play aggressive, has selective hearing, etc. My friend feels that he shows symptoms although she describes him as high functioning if it is in fact autism. His speech is great now after starting preschool in Sept 07 and he just pronounces words with alittle bit of a lisp and sometimes mispronounces consonants. My question is, how should I proceed with school to make sure he gets all the therapy he needs now? They feel he won't qualify for behavior therapy. He gets speech and OT and PT and they feel putting him in an autistic class is not suitable because they do not agree. I am confused, is it behavioral when he is at home, is it sensory processing disorder or is it autism... I do not know what to believe as everyone has a different opinion. I am having a hard time swallowing this. Has anyone else experienced this confusing time? I also refuse to give him a flu shot for next year as they have recently mandated. I don't have alot of family support as most if them live out of town and feel that I am really lacking that. i need a lot of support right now for my hsband and i to handle this situation as we hate going anywhere for fear of how our son may misbehave or have tantrums and not listen. we want to discipline the right way for our son and feel maybe we too are doing something wrong. My son is extremely active and touches everything he shouldn't even after being told no 15 times. I want him to succeed and need to get all of the tools possible for help. Sorry for rambling!!

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More Answers

Read the Out of Sync child it is all about SI and should help you.

Does your state offer any in home services? In PA we have a thing called wraparound when someone comes into the home and helps work with your family and child.

I would highly suggest biomedical interventions along with the typical SP, OT etc. You have a GREAT DAN! doctor in NJ, Dr. Neubrander (www.DrNeubrander.com). They are families here in Pittsburgh that travels to see him.

Go to www.autismlink.com and join the yahoo group also find a local support group in your area. Being with other parents in the same boat is easier than missing family because other parents get it when your family does not.

www.gfcfdiet.com is a great please to think about diet and food allergies especially since you have another one with food issues.

God Bless,
M.
John, 9 Autism

I really just have to say that when I read your request it sounded almost identical to my 4 1/2 year old son. I didn't really know there was a problem until he was almost 18 months. He wasn't talking yet. His pediatrician was very laid back about it. I called Early Intervention for an evaluation. They agreed that he needed Speech Therapy. They also noticed that he was delayed in some other areas and that he had Sensory Integration Disorder. I had never even heard of it. But after they explained it to me, it was definitely him. I wasn't aware that I'd be able to get help for the way he acted. I have to admit he was extremely difficult to deal with. At that time he wasn't really talking, he tantrumed all the time (especially when leaving the house), he didn't respond sometimes when talking to him, no punishment seemed to work, he didn't want any affection (a hug or kiss would actually result in a hit), he was escaping from the house (I had to deadbolt the door and add a door alarm), he'd literally just run away when we went somewhere, he was an extremely picky eater, among other things. The ST and OT recommended a Developmental Pediatrician. I made several calls and was put on numerous waiting list, all of which were like 2 years long. My sister was able to get me in with a woman in New Jersey, which found numerous "concerning" behaviors, some developmental delays, and possible early ADHD behaviors. She recommended increasing OT, adding Behavior Therapy, and coming back in 6 months. I felt like I wasn't really getting anywhere, no "real" answers. I wasn't able to get OT more frequently and never received behavior therapy. He ended up receiving services for approx 9 months. I have to say that those therapies did wonders! He is doing better than when he was 2. We still have some of those same issues (and possibly new ones), but they seem to be to a lesser degree.
After 2 years on those waiting lists for a second opinion, I called two of them back. The one saw that I had called 2 years prior and has no idea how I got lost. The other acted like I never called and sent me new papers. I have to say I am very frustrated with this whole system. I've had to do all the work, not even sure what I am doing. It is even harder for me now because unless you really know him, you'd probably think I was nuts for taking him. I start to think that maybe I am overly worried. But when I fill out those forms, there are a lot of check marks. And reading your request and especially the responses actually made me cry. It makes me feel like I am not alone here. I think that there really needs to be more help for parents like us.

S.,

My son is in the process now (has been for the past year) of being evaluated and treated for SPD, PDD, etc. He is now 5 and overall we have seen great progess, it seems to be 2 steps forward, one step back. I completely understand how difficult, trying, scary, and isolating this all can be.

First off, I found the SID-DSI all about kids Yahoo group to be a wonderful lifeline of support, suggestions, and approaches. It gave me hope and help. Major help. I never would have found some things we needed w/o it.

We will not give our child the flu shot either. It contains MSG (which is a soy derivative, and just figured out my son is allergic to soy), formaldehyde, and mercury. You can do some research and get a medical/religious exemption. I'll home school my kid before he gets a flu shot.

You will need to read everything you can about approaches to autism/spd. PDD is Pervasive Developmental Disorder and is the medical term for autism.

If you try to get help through the schools they tend to do the bare minimum that is legally required and it usually doesn't make a dent in what your child needs. The school systems are overwhelmed with special needs kids. Get what you can from the school, then figure out what your health insurance covers, if anything, and then decide which therapies you feel are worth fitting into your budget. We have just come to accept that there IS NO extra money. Anything that does not pay bills goes to therapies. We have tried many, many things. In our experience we had great results with some alternative things that no one has ever heard of, but if it works and is safe, that is all I care about.

See if there is an Easter Seals facility or an autism specialist center somewhere in your area and get on the waiting list. Your son's diagnosis should by law, make him eligible as a child with a disibility for medical assistance to help cover his bills. If they haven't already, the school should have a social worker spend some time with you to help you navigate the systems to get your child help.

There is no right or wrong way to live with/handle this. It is trial by fire and you do the best you can, get help where you can, pray hard, and take care of yourself so YOU can be strong for your kids.

I bring this up because I see that your youngest has multiple food allergies. Food allergies and sensitivities often contribute to PDD/SPD symptoms. Most MD's and allergists will tell you that is not so, but many, many moms have seen differently and now some MD's (DAN (Defeat Autism Now)-doctors), and most homeopathic or naturopathic doctors agree and know how to biomedically help your child go into a sort of "remission". Many, many PDD/SPD parents strictly follow a glutein free, casein free, soy free diet - it is a pain at first, it takes awhile to get your family's diet and grocery habits all changed around, but they do it because sometimes the results are THAT dramatic. Pulling my son off of soy has shown me that. I use a NAET practitioner to find out my son's food sensitivities because it is painless and easy.

Research,research, research, read, ask around, talk to people. Email with moms around the country to find out things you can try to handle it all. Take care of you.

L.

If you really think it may be autism then you must seek a second opinion with another neurologist. Don't feel bad about doing that, some doctors know more than others. Another thing, how much information do you have on PDD? Try trolling the internet for as much information as you can because there may be other things out there that you may not have been told. Do the same search for autism. My nephew is borderline autistic (mild autism) and he has ADHD and the neurologist had to give the school the information and his condition then he was put into his classes. Your son would have to go through the same kind of tests, catscan etc. Insist on getting it done, tell them you think it might be and you want him tested to be sure. You will find someone who will listen to you. Good luck.

S....my understanding of PDD is that it is kind of a "catch-all" diagnosis for individuals who are on the autism spectrum but meet different criteria than children who are labeled with traditional Autism or Asperger's Syndrome, etc. I am not sure why the teachers are set on PDD being strictly a behavioral diagnosis - in my reading, I have not found that to be the primary criteria.

I actually discussed both PDD and Asperger's with our pediatrician yesterday as they apply to my son. She said the best person to give the diagnosis is a developmental pediatrician or a pediatric neurologist.

The other thing about PDD that I have seen and heard from a wide variety of people is that because it is a catch-all diagnosis, it is something that can be changed or backed out of if a better diagnosis becomes apparent as your child continues to develop, e.g., Asperger's Syndrome is generally not diagnosed until a child is school-age...and many times not until they are quite a bit older if ever because so many individuals with Asperger's are extremely high-functioning and brilliantly intelligent but "quirky". For that matter, my son's best friend was diagnosed with and treated for PDD when he was a child and they back-pedaled from the diagnosis when he was in 2nd grade. He was delayed and did things differently than the norm - but he wasn't a behavioral problem.

It seems to me that your suspicians of mild high-functioning Autism are being supported by the PDD diagnosis. Perhaps the teachers are not fully aware of how broad PDD is considered to be.

Just my two cents...I would definitely direct questions to the diagnosing doctor. They are used to this - sometimes it takes awhile for any type of life-altering diagnosis to settle in and with so much conflicting information out there, it is part of their job to clarify. Good luck!

Hi S.,

Although I do not have your same personal experience I wish to share with you that you have rights for your child to attend a non autistic class and have an aide or a TSS with him throughout his day.

I am currently aiding with a 5 year old boy who displays a similar relation to the symptoms and situations you are describing. He is diagnosed Asbergers Autism which is at the highly functional end of the spectrum. He is able to learn and in many ways smarter than other Kindergarten children in his class. However, when he has an episode, life totally changes and he cannot function or understand any type of directives and becomes destructive with tantrums. As much as I am not a proponent of meds, he needs meds to be able to function. I've witnessed him before and after meds and in his case the meds are making a huge difference.

Additionally, I've dealt with the food allergies with my 7 year old son. It's hard to find food in this day and age that children find flavorful that isn't packed with dyes, additives and allergy triggers. I've found a company who has changed our ability to provide healthy tasty food which my child will eat. Feel free to check them out. I love them so much that I've started my own team here in Harrisburg to get the word out. www.tk.mywildtree.

I wish you the best and you are asking the right questions. The first thing you want to do is know your rights as a parent. I'm certain you are just starting your journey but there are plenty of resources out there to get you through. One thing I would recommend is looking at dietary issues and get a second opinion if you get to where you need to consider meds.

There are several good books out there too. One I read was Everything You Child with Autism wants you to know. There are some great techniques and explanations in there.

I wish you the best.

Hi S.,
Personally I would schedule an appointment with the doctor so you can discuss ALL of your issues/questions. Has he had an actual diagnosis? Maybe he was too young at the time for a complete diagnosis? Has he applied for Medicaid, etc. so he can receive all of the wrap-around services he may qualify for? Has there been an IEP done? I think the best thing you could do is to find another mom or a group of moms in your area who can steer you in the right direction as far as services for your son are involved. This is a complicated arena and if you are to be your child's advocate, you need to get as involved as possible!

Hi, S.!
The FIRST thing you should try is discipline. Only when a child is having trouble comprehending and functioning in an orderly structured home with firm discipline and rules as well as love and support should you even question anything possibly being "wrong" with them. A huge sign that nothing is wrong is when the child can behave well in certain situations. Selective hearing is not and actual medical symptom unless there really is hearing loss in one or both ears. These days there is a "disorder" for everything, ans often children are unfairly diagnosed and medicated unnecessarily. Many friends of mine who work in child development fields say that the worst "cases" just always HAPPEN to come from completely unstructured, undisciplined homes, which is totally not their fault. You sound like a caring mom who doesn't have DEFINITE medical problems to contend with yet. You should first try a calm orderly system enforced by both parents with firm discipline and consistent consequences for defiance and not following commands. Give it six months before looking for health problems. Every child will touch something fifteen times after being told no if there are no consequences other than the word "no". My stepsister has 12 kids, and they all started speaking clearly at entirely different ages-the boys were all really late, sometimes three before talking at all, and they are all normal highly functional kids. If you can avoid therapy and medicine for your child, he has a better chance at growing up mature with healthy self esteem. Discipline is a necessity to any child, not a mean last resort. Good luck seeing improvement, and hang in there!

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