T.O. asks from Bend, OR on March 20, 2009
Need Advice for Child with Learning Disability
Our 3 (almost 4) yo daughter was recently screened and labeled with a "learning disability". She is behind in her speech and comprehension. Her speech isn't that bad, but she still says a lot of jibberish when she's telling you a story. Her speech isn't really the issue. It's her comprehension that is a problem. She has a difficult time with abstract thoughts. She can't answer questions like "how" or "why". For instance, if she does something she was told not to do, if we ask her why she did it, all she will say is "because". She is not able to answer the question. If she hurts herself while playing around, she will come and tell us that she hurt her finger (or whatever it was). But if you ask her what happened or how she hurt it, she can't answer the question. We enrolled her in a special preschool class that is supposed to be focusing on some of these issues. I'm wondering if anyone else has gone through this with their child. We are at a loss right now as to how to teach her things. For instance, she has recently (a couple months) been getting out of bed and playing with her toys when we put her to bed at night. She has been disciplined and specifically told that she needs to stay in bed...no toys. She is to the point that when we put her to bed, SHE will tell US "stay in bed...no toys". She obviously knows what it means. Yet she continuously gets out of bed and plays with her toys just about every night in spite of discipline. This is just one example. There are several things she does that she has been told over and over and over again not to do, yet she continues to do them. I know part of this is because she's 3 and that's what 3 year olds do. But because of her comprehension issues it feels like we are unable to teach her right from wrong, how to obey...basic building blocks from which to build on. I'm just wondering if anyone has gone through something similar and if anyone has any ideas of different techniques to try to get through to her. We really are at a loss and are at wits end on how to try and make her understand.
So What Happened?™
Thank you for all the responses. The preschool class that our daughter is in is the one funded by the government, so it is free to us. It is Spring break right now, but when school starts back up, I will be scheduling a meeting with her teacher so I can get a better idea of how she is doing in class and re-evaluate our goals if necessary. I also ordered a couple books, one of them being "Taming the Spirited Child". It really does help just knowing that we aren't the only ones having these issues and that her behavior is typical of a 3 year old and not necessarily due to a "learning disability". When she was evaluated, she was just barely under the "normal number" range, so we are really hoping that this preschool will give her the boost she needs so that she can be in a "normal" kindergarten when it's time. I hate that she's been labeled and really want to avoid that label following her throughout her school years. Thank you again for all the support and encouragement. It helps give us a new sense of energy to get through it...until the next stage comes along! :)
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M.B. answers from Portland on March 21, 2009
What you describe is what my 3(almost4) year old daughter does. i have no idea about her learning disability but what you are tell us is normal. Also I would get a second opinion. After a diagnosis is made it is hard change it. Good Luck!!!
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C.E. answers from Portland on March 21, 2009
Wow. This sounds just like my 3.5 yr old son. Although, I personally don't think he has a learning disability. I think he just willfully chooses to disobey. We have also had to deal with the same issue of playing with toys in the middle of the night. Because he often will not appropriately count his numbers or say his alphabet with me, I sometimes wonder if he could have a learning disability, but then I'll overhear him spout them off when no one is watching. We are always in a power struggle, as he seeks full control of his life. It is incredibly exhausting, but I have found great ideas from books like Taming the Spirited Child. I'm have a couple of other books I'm getting ready to read about parenting explosive children. I also feel like preschool has helped as well. Good luck! I can certainly sympathize with what you're going through, and it's no fun when you have another little one to look after.
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M.B. answers from Portland on March 21, 2009
What you describe is what my 3(almost4) year old daughter does. i have no idea about her learning disability but what you are tell us is normal. Also I would get a second opinion. After a diagnosis is made it is hard change it. Good Luck!!!
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A.V. answers from Seattle on March 21, 2009
Hi T.!
Wow, it's like I was reading about my own son! I ALWAYS knew he was behind, since he was a baby. He always hit his milestones late...still within "normal" ranges, but at the tail of of those ranges. He didn't even sit up until he was close to 10 month, didn't stand until over a year old, no walking until almost 14 monhts, not stringing more then 2 words together by 2, etc. His almost 4 1/2 now, and his speech is FINALLY starting to get better, though the CLARITY of his speech is still not the best. My Ped has never labeld him as "leaning disbaled" and has never really been that alarmed. Everyone told me he was fine and to just let him learn on his own. FINALLY, about 6 months ago, the teachers at his new daycare/preschool said something to me, that he was a bit delayed and not keeping up with the rest of his peers. FINALLY, someone validated what I had been feeling all along! At their recommendation, I had him evaulated with our school district's Assessment team for pre-school. After many meetings and them oberserving him, he finally qualified for the special pre-school you mentioned you daughter is going to. He JUST started about a month ago, and I'm already seeing improvemnt.
I think you are doing everything right, and are maybe just being a bit too hard on yourself. I know I was. Just go with what her teachers are recommending, and give her some time, she's still pretty young. I know it's frustrating, I've been there too, but it will come in time. I was actually pretty comforted to see that my son is pretty "light" compared to some of the other kids in his class. He also has some sensory issues, (bad at haircuts, no tags in his shirts, etc) but even those are starting to get easier. Some of the other kids in his class are way more severe. My heart goes out to them, but it also make me feel better that my son is closer to "normal" then the other boys in his class. Your daughter sounds very much like my son, and I think just given a bit more time and her pre-schooling, she wil be on par with her peers sooner then you think.
Be easy on yourselves, don't stress about it becuase I firmly believe they pick up on our stress on these types of issues, and it could have a negative effect. Let her be 3, and just ask her teachers for more guidance on what you can do at home. ;-)
Best wishes!
A.
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N.L. answers from Medford on March 21, 2009
hi T., i am a mother of five children all grown up. they are now making me a grandmother and greatgrandmother. ilove all my children.just a suggestion for you.when i was very young my mother would put me to bed and then read me a storyor sing to me untill i went to sleep. she also gave me my favorite doll or teddybear to sleep with.i always fell asleep that way. it takes a lot of patience to raise children but if you take time to play with them or color pictures with them then they are happy.to help her learn get a simple book and let her rad with you and point out what the objects are and have her say them to you. she will learn faster. i hopes this helps.maybe i said too much.anyway good luck .a loving mom and grandma.
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W.C. answers from Seattle on March 21, 2009
I am going to answer as a teacher of young children.
If she hurts herself, for example, go back to the place that she hurt, tell her that she hurt herself because she ...... Have her say I hurt myself because.....
Do this again and again for any of the things that she does not remember and you can find comprehension for.
About getting out of bed. I would remove all but one toy. Give her a choice of one soft bear (or such) toy to take to bed. Tell her the rule (to stay in bed) and shut the door. If she falls a sleep of the floor so be it. That is a part of her age at this point. She might throw a temper tantrum, so be prepared.
I don't think discipline will be very effective for her because she can't remember it.
As she gets older (5) rewards of stars or such will work much better.
The thing to do is to plan with your husband the rules you want to keep her safe, and your house quiet. Then decide how you are going to do it. Stick to this plan for at least a month, even if it seems she is going to go ballistic and you just can't stand it. Stay calm through out the entire thing.
I once locked myself in the bathroom to get away from my temper tantrum throwing daughter because she was following from room to room.
This is hard, but it can be done. Fine support groups nearby. Volunteer in your daughter's class.
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J.C. answers from Seattle on March 21, 2009
T., dear heart--- I PROMISE you are more than a good Mom- you are exceptional- AND you need to be kinder to yourself. It is NEVER possible to teach a 3 year old ( or a 4, 5 - 10 --- any age) to always do what is right. Do you have any good, kind friends who make errors in judgement? Eat too much? Exersize too little?? Spend too much???? Make bad choices of any kind??? Right- we all do - we are human. What you will do is what you HAVE done--- ''' staying in bed and not playing is the right thing''' She KNOWS that - and year by year she will develope better self-discipline skills. Now, a question -- is it really wrong for her to quietly get a toy or book and sit on her bed with it???????? Really??? Don't many of us have a book by our bed in case we have trouble sleeping?? She is quietly, and calmly working through some of the issues of the day. Sounds absolutely perfect to me.
Is her school a public school? You do know, right --- that all public elementary schools ( or rather the district you live in) provide free programs for children with a diagnosed disability. I am a retired, special ed, preschool teacher ( OH MY GOD I miss my little guys!!!!). I worked for Northshore Schools program ( called Sorenson Early Childhood Center) for 20 years - and so many of my guys are exactly like you describe your treasure -- and because of the work that we did with them at SECC- they were able to go on to regular Kindergarden programs and soar like the Eagles they were. Is it possible that between the birth of a baby and the diagnosis you have- that she feels ''''not quite it'''??? -- Be sure she knows that YOU know she is just perfect --- she has to work harder to learn some things--- we all do --- if I had to master book-keeping -- I would never have graduated from HIGH SCHOOL much less received a Masters' degree--
Blessings,
J.
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H.W. answers from Eugene on March 21, 2009
Hi T.,
I am a reading tutor who works with children with processing issues, and I am a special ed preschool teacher, so it sounds like your daughter now attends a preschool like the one I teach in, and in order to do this, she has been evaluated by a team of specialists who work for your county special education district (to reply to one of the responders). This is great, because special education at the preschool level is a very proactive way to work on delays in development before they become big issues later on during the school years. In my classroom, we rely on visual schedules for kids who have processing issues - hearing audio information but having a glitch when turning that audio info into an action. Use a visual schedule, such as pictures velcroed to a strip of poster board, to show her what her day, or even her bedtime routine, looks like. Real or stick-figure pictures will both work and can be set up to show, for example, that first comes brushing teeth, then putting on pj's, then a story, etc. Pair her visual schedule with verbal prompts ("First we brush our teeth, and next we put on our pj's) so that she can practice processing the info on her own. Visual schedules work wonders for anything, to what we do in the grocery store, to getting out the door in the morning, so you might use them all around the house. Be prepared to teach your daughter to use some sort of multisensory strategy throughout her childhood, be it making To Do lists or using maps or notes when doing upper level English assignments, and also be prepared to be her advocate to use multiple learning tools in school. Teachers may have to provide her with written instructions as well as those they give verbally during class. In my opinion, ALL kids need these! All of us need to mix multisensory strategies to get through our day, and very few people I know can remember phone numbers or directions to a new cafe without writing them down or using visualizations to remember important pieces of info. If you need anything else, please let me know! I would be happy to be your sounding board and information resource.
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K.M. answers from Seattle on March 21, 2009
My first question would be "who did the screening and placed the label?" and did they give you any practical information on how to handle different situatuons with her.
My son is 17 and has Asperger's syndrome (high-functioning autism). He was screened at the age of 4 during a school district Childfind program and had many of the same issues as your daughter (imoaried language development, poor comprehension, impaired socialization).
Our next step was to see a clinical psychologist. He has been very helpful because he gave of the clinical diagnosis (which many times is different than what the school's perception is). We did go to a pediatric MD who specializes in assessment of children to see if there are any physical problems causing the behaviors. None were found.
The psychologist has been the most helpful. While he would see Michael intermittently, most of his sessions were with me to help me navigate through the school system, make recommendations for services, etc...
The hardest thing I have ever had to do is advocate for services for my son. It is a constant battle as many school systems want to put all children in a box and treat them the same. My son is doing well. He is a Junior in High School, participates in the Concert Choir and is in a Sports Med program offered through the school. His goal is to be a certified sports trainer when he graduates. It is still questionable as to whether he will ever be completely independent but he is doing better than I ever thought he would (my first thought when he was diagnosed was "I'm way too tired to deal with this for the rest of my life!"-I had a new baby at home as well).
Good luck. This will be an amazing journey for you.
Kerry
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L.T. answers from Portland on March 21, 2009
Wow T....I feel like you were writing MY story! HAHAHA
My son did is actually 7 and still does these same things. Personally, it sounds to me like she is pretty close to her age with some possible need for speech and occupational therapy to help move her forward a little. One thing I have learned with my son is not to be to anxious about the diagnosis'. First and foremost...deal with the issue at hand. There are a TON of resources that you can use to get the services you need. She is obviously too young to be in the "school system" but every county has a Early Childhood Development program...I belive here in Oregon it is "Early Intervention and Early Childhood Special Education". This program is run by the counties and is typically free. It will get her up to age 5 at which point, if deemed necessary she will get an IEP through the school system. If you go to google and search for your county plus "Early Childhood Special Education" you ought to find the contact information.
Also, don't be so hard on yourself. I just had my first parent-teacher conference for my son...and I went in holding my breath hoping it wasn't "TOO" terrible...and much to mine and my husband's surprise...he is doing great acedemically. They are smarter than they give off...and I am sure she is understanding things better than she presents to you.
With the toys at night...you might try what we did...every toy he took out at night to play with was taken away for a couple of days and put in a place where he could see it, but not play with it. He definitely started to understand the idea that if I play with a toy at night...it gets taken away. At one point he had absolutely no toys in his room at all (that was a fun time). It is difficult and exhausting sometimes...but when isn't parenting, right!? We have to draw a VERY hard line with my son because he simply doesn't get the standard slight nuances that typical parenting can use. He is stubborn and bullheaded...not unintelligent...we just have to be more stubborn than him in most cases and then we see the full scale of his intelligence.
Don't give up...she will get there. In the meantime...use all resources available to you to give her the support she needs...and ultimately, the support you need.
*HUGS* If you want some more info, just drop me a line...happy to send any info I have your way!
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