50 answers

Breastfeeding - Shortage of Milk, Supplementing with Formula

Hi,
I have an almost 2 week old, beautiful, little girl. She doesn't seem to be getting enough breast milk from me during the afternoon and evening feedings. I have tried eating more, drinking water, pumping extra to try and stimulate additional milk etc. She feeds for 20 minutes on each breast and then cries for more. I have given her the breastmilk I've pumped and also some formula. I'm debating switching entirely to formula or interested in any other ideas on how to make this work.
Thanks in advanced for ideas.

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So What Happened?™

Thanks Everyone for all the responses -
After reading everying and talking to a couple of people yesterday - La Leche - etc, figured out she is getting is probably getting plenty based on her weight gain - 13oz in one week - and her wet and dirty diapers. I was stringent on 20 minutes on each breast and she would fall asleep etc. I decided yesterday to do away with the clock and charts. She seems to get enough quickly and then we play and put her down. She has been having issues falling asleep during the day and night. I figured it was she was hungry. My new thought is that she needs to be rocked to calm her down and put her into a deeper sleep before I lay her down. We had a bit of a meltdown last night and then I rocked her for a bit longer after the feeding and it seemed to work. We'll see today :)

Featured Answers

I'm going through the same thing right now. My supply decreased after I went back to work. I can only get about 2 oz when I pump. I'm trying to take some herbs right now- Fenugreek and Mother's Milk tea. I'll let you know if it helps. I'm also debating renting a hospital grade pump because mine isn't a good one and it takes too long with this one to pump at work so I rarely do it and that's not helping either. I'm also thinking of contacting La Leche or something to see if they have more ideas. I really don't want to give up because it's the only thing she will eat sometimes and it is a great experience.

A lactation consultant could really save the day - one did for me with my first one! After a bout of illness, my supply went down, and she recommended Fenugreek (I think that's how it's spelled). It's an over-the-counter herbal and I noticed a difference within a week. I wanted to quit, but was able to boost my supply back up and continue breastfeeding until baby and I chose to stop. Best of luck!

I had problems with supply, and also latching. I saw 3 lactation specialists and a breastfeeding medicine MD. I ended up pumping exclusively, which I still do although recently started supplementing, and I was on Domperidone to increase my supply. If you write to Drjacknewman.com , he's a well known breastfeeding dr in Canada, and he is very helpful over the internet. The Domperidone helped a lot, I ordered it overseas. You can also try Fenugreek, but that did nothing for me. Two weeks is still early though. Also, 20 minutes on each breast seems like she should be getting enough. Are you emptying out each breast so she gets the hindmilk? Could she not be latching properly? On Dr Newman's site, there are videos on how her latch should look to be taking in a good meal. Good luck.

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hi D., tara w had a great response, she is absolutely right. if you do want to keep nursing, you really are at a critical stage right now. the more you supplement, the less you will make, your body wont keep up with her growing needs. she is demanding more in order to boost your supply, it all works well if you leave it alone and go with it, amazing really. first of all, are you sure she is really hungry? or just wants to be held and/or suck? very possible. if you do want to get over this bump in the road, i strongly recommend you stop giving bottles. i know it can be hard, believe me i have been there. breastfeed whenever she wants, but be sure you have a good latch. check out this website, the video clips at the bottom saved me with my third baby, he was losing weight in the beginning, i had to go every 2 days for weight checks, nursing in the docs office forever with weight checks before and after. it was awful. they wanted me to supplement but i didnt, and thank goodness they supported me and helped us through it. we tried the assymetrical latch, it saved us. he is now 14 mos and huge, nursing right now :) http://breastfeedingonline.com/newman.shtml scroll down to where it says "latching" and watch the videos carefully, they will also show you what to look for, with the pause and the gulping. im sure there is other good info there too. also, try oatmeal with maple syrup, the "regular" cheap kind of syrup, log cabin or whatever, not the real stuff. the fake syrup has fenugreek, and the oatmeal helps a lot too, real oatmeal. i really saw a difference, i ate a bowl twice a day for a while. i know you are drinking water. also, no caffiene, no meds, cold meds will dehydrate you among others. and try to relax and eat well and get rest. hilarious, right? i know..... if you stick with it and really try not to supplement, you will get through this and it will be sooooooo worth it, for both of you.
also, just so you know, i know it seems like its all you do right now, but that wont last. the more she nurses the stronger she gets and the faster your milk comes, before you know it, she will be full in 10-20 min or so. anything past that is mostly for comfort, and its up to you how much of that you want to do. it will all even out if you just let it. its a self-balancing system, really. i had a lot of trouble with my first, i was supplementing too, sore nipples, it was a mess, i was crying all the time. then the other mamas all told me to just let it go, to just get rid of my bottles, my clocks, my little charts and lists and stuff, and to just nurse him when he was hungry. and everything just fell into place and we nursed exclusively after that, and it was wonderful.
have a nurse-in. just relax in bed with her for a couple of days, and just enjoy her and breastfeed her, have your husband cater to you with some healthy food and drink and oatmeal, and dont worry about anything else. you should see your supply boost back up in a few days. and if she somehow goes more than 2 hours without nursing, then you should pump if you just cant get her to nurse (which doesnt sound likely). and remember that whatever you pump is no indicator of how much she is getting nursing, she is more efficient than the pump. and if you just cant do it, if you are both really miserable, then remember that you already gave her an excellent start, and that you should both be happy eating, whatever she is eating. enjoy this time, you wont believe how fast it goes. and congrats!!!

1 mom found this helpful

Please don't be discouraged, you have only been at this for 2 weeks. Your milk supply will not regulate itself for another month or two. It is totally normal to have less milk in the afternoons and evenings. You make the most milk overnight while you sleep. The more formula you give, the less milk your body will produce. And since your daughter is so young, if you give her more bottles at this age, she will begin to prefer the bottles since it is much easier to suck milk from a bottle than it is to suck from the breast so she may get lazy at the breast. You need to get her eating at the breast as much as possible and your milk supply will go up in the next week or so. The way your supply works is the more it is used, the more you make. The less it is used, the less your body makes. And pumping is way less efficient than breastfeeding so you are not giving your daughter more milk by pumping for her. She can actually get out more on her own. At 2 weeks, you need to be sleeping when your daughter is sleeping, not pumping. Eating for 40 minutes or even longer is normal at that age. After this, she can't fit any more milk in her stomach so she is probably not crying for more milk. She is probably just fussy because most babies are fussy in the late afternoon/evening. Don't mistake this for not having enough. Another thing is that she is probably going through a growth spurt and wants to nurse more often. If you let her nurse longer, your body will begin to adjust and make more. Just keep at it. You have to give it at least 2 months before everything will be going smoothly. Trust me, I know how hard it is. I had a c-section and the nurses gave my son several bottles before I could get in to breastfeed him, so he basically imprinted on the bottle instead of the breast. It took me about 3 months before everything was going smoothly. Just keep at it and don't get discouraged. Also, here are two great resources on breastfeeding that really helped me a lot. Go and buy The Breastfeeding Book by Dr. Sears and check out the website http://www.kellymom.com. I could not have continued breastfeeding without them. My son is now 7 months old and is an extremely healthy breastfed baby. Send me a message if you need any other advice!

1 mom found this helpful

Hey D.,
I had a similar problem with my daughter. I just left her on my breast constantly. It only takes a couple of days, but your body and milk supply will catch up. There are two things I would suggest you can take as a supplement. Both you could get at whole foods or Wegmans. The first is mother's milk tea. I started drinking this and really noticed more milk right away, the second is fenno greek pills. These also stimulate the milk supply. Don't give up! You are giving your baby the best chance right now. Breast milk is best. Formula doesn't have all of those vital nutriants that breast milk has. Even if you continue to supplement with formula, which I recommend you stop doing for the reasons these ladies have already said, I would still breast feed as often as you can. It is better than none at all! good luck!

1 mom found this helpful

why do you think she's not getting enough milk? it's normal for teeny tiny ones to lose some weight the first week or two. also, newborns tend to be (in my experience) crankier in the afternoons and evenings because they're still getting used to an adult schedule (sleep at night, awake during the day). it may be too early to judge whether she's getting enough.
i wouldn't limit how much time she spends on the breast. even if it's an hour on each side - it may be tiring for you, but the more she nurses, the more milk you *will* produce. i vividly remembering once nursing my son on each side about 3 times in a row because after each side he cried. when he was done, he finally was peaceful and fell asleep. I also remember there were times when he nursed a lot and about 2 or 3 days later my body would catch up - i would be engorged for a few days until it would all equal out.
it's not a seamless process, but it's one in which your production and your baby's needs WILL find a balance. give it some time and let your pediatrician worry about weight gain - you certainly will have a lot of visits coming up!

Hi D.,

Congratulations on your baby girl! A two week old does not need much milk. Their bellies are tiny. The more you nurse, the more your body will catch up. The reason why she's crying could be that she has gas or is trying to sleep while on the breast.

As long as she's gaining weight, there's no need to supplement with formula. She's getting plenty from you.

If you have questions, see a lactation specialist. They are angels!!!! I used one at our Pediatrician's office with my daugther for latching issues.

As my daughter got older I took Fenugreek and Mother's tea to increase supply.

Good luck!
J.

Is your baby gaining enough weight? The same thing happened to me and when I asked our daughter's doctor about it, he decided to weigh her again the next week. She had gained 10 ounces in a week, so we knew she was getting enough to eat. We figured out that she just wanted to suck and didn't really need more food. This may be the case with your daughter. Once ours started using a pacifier, the constant nursing stopped and she's still gaining plenty of weight.

D., I thought I was the only one with that problem!!!! It's good to know I am not. My son is now 6 weeks and for about 3 weeks I have been slowly losing milk..I have done all the same things you have including exclusively pumping (per lactation consultant)instead of right to the breast, and I amlosing more and more. I am lucky if I get 3 oz's out of both breasts combined. My son has been supplemented with formula for weeks now an does fine. I mean you want to make sure your daughter is nurished no matter what it is from! I usually give him breastmilk the first three feedings (6,9,and 2 or 3pm) then by his 5/6 o'clock feeding I start feeding him formula. I am sure you are like me and want your daughter to have some type of breastmilk. As I talked to my pediatrition (including yesterday) She said it is perfectly fine to do that.
My only suggestion is when you use formula start off with the powder. We made the mistake of starting him off with the premade enfamil and now he WILL NOT take any powdered enfamil. The lactation consultant said that she thought she told us that but she didn't.
I hope my experience helps and good luck!
J.

Fenugreek pills. You can buy them in any vitamin section and they do not harm the baby in any way. Follow the dosing directions on the back of the bottle and your good to go. I took them whem my supply was low and they made the difference. Also, alot of water to you may not be alot of water to your supply. You really need to pound the water. Along with the supplements I drank about 2 gallons of water a day until my supply was at a place where I could feel my let downs full force and knew my son was getting enough milk. stick it out for a week or so and you'll see a difference really soon.

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