25 answers

Asperger's Question

I have a question for any mom (or dad) with some knowledge or experience of Asperger's syndrome.

My sweet little boy, who will be turning 3 this summer, has been getting OT services through Early Intervention, primarily because of his extreme fear of other children. Next week, he will be evaluated for eligibility for our district's special ed. preschool. I also have a friend whose daughter was just diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome. This friend is convinced that my son has Asperger's as well. However, the more I read about and try to educate myself about Asperger's, the less certain I am. My son has about 20 percent of the symptoms associated with Asperger's; the rest he doesn't have at all. I'm wondering if I can briefly describe his issues and see what others think:

* My son is very afraid of other children. His fear level isn't consistent, but it's always there. He sort of ranges from flat-out terrified to being able to play a little with other kids, but in a very tentative, reserved way. His personality, which is truly wonderful, never really comes out when other kids are around.

* My son also has some sensory processing difficulties. He HATES the bath, has a fair bit of difficulty with sand and snow, and has an amazing "Princess and the Pea" awareness of things involving his feet -- we have to stop everything if there's a tiny piece of straw between his sock and his sneaker. He went through a period of being very afraid of wind, but that seems to be coming to an end.

* Finally, my son shows a lot of signs of having low muscle tone. He can't jump or pedal a tricycle, and he can't get from a sitting to a standing position without using his hands.

HOWEVER:

* My son has great relationships with me, my husband, all his grandparents, several babysitters, and numerous older kids. He actually loves children who are 6 and up. It's just little ones, including teeny babies, that are a problem for him. My son has no difficulty making eye contact. He also adjusts quickly and easily to new babysitters when we've hired them. He's sometimes uncomfortable if adults come on too strong or get in his space immediately (pinch his cheeks, etc.), but my impression is that a lot of children are like that.

* I know people with Asperger's often have difficulty reading non-verbal cues, but my son has no trouble with this at all. To the contrary, he is extremely sensitive to nonverbal communication and to shifts in people's tone of voice. He can "read a room" like nobody's business and can pick up on and mirror all kinds of unexpressed things: anxiety, joy, grief, the whole gamut.

* While he does seem to be musically and technologically gifted, my son's play is not limited to these areas. He spends a lot of time attributing emotions to his toy trains -- this one's happy, this one's mad, this one's sad and saying "waaah," etc. He is also interested in stories with complex plots (considering his age). He loves the original (A. A. Milne, not Disney) Winnie the Pooh stories.

One other thing -- I have no idea if this relates to "the spectrum" or not, but it's unusual: My son is more interested in symbols than pictures. He's often got a crayon in his hand, but he has almost no interest in drawing pictures; he wants to write letters. He can recognize all the letters and can legibly write a few; he knows the sounds (phonics) associated with about half of them. He can read and write his own name. But "would you like to draw a train?" (my son is a huge train fan) gets me a cheerful "No thanks, I'm busy writing 'A.'"

Any impressions, based on this description, would be very helpful. I have to confess that I'm very apprehensive about this evaluation and am spending way to much time sort of unproductively thinking about it. Of course, if my son does have Asperger's, I will accept it, and work with him, and love him for who he is. But I do have to admit that I'm hoping for a negative diagnosis.

Thanks so much!

Mira

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I am old and have had 2 biological children, 4 steps,4 adopted boys and 97 foster kids. My impression of the autism "SPECTRUM" is that doctors and educators are trying to put everyone into a cubby hole. If a kid is the little bit different "THEY" need to label him. Imagine what label "THEY" would have given Bill Gates or Einstein? Then imagine what might have happened if "THEY" were able to change either one of them to conform to the rest of the kids.
I am sure someone will decide your son has a problem, but he sounds fairly normal to me. he is shy, small kids are scary, they grab and hit and hug and scream and do all sorts of strange things. He is just sensitive and afraid of them. If you have a friend with one little one try having play dates with hi or her. Get him used to one toddler at a time.
At any rate I wouldnt worry about any label "THEY" chose to put on him, relax and enjoy him for what he is. He sounds like a lot of fun and very smart.

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Hi There,
I am responding to your question because I am an Occupational Therapist and I have worked with many children on the Autism Spectrum, including Aspergers Syndrome. Your son does fit some of the criteria, but not all. It sounds to me like your son my have Sensory Processing Disorder, which can mimic many of the traits of children who are on the Autism Spectrum (many Autistic children have sensory processing difficulties). Although Sensory Processing Disorder is rare as a stand alone diagnosis, it is a very real problem for many children... but it is still a widely contreversial diagnosis. However, the fact that he doesn't like baths, or sand in his shoes, shows that he is hyper sensitive to touch (tactile defensiveness), this, rather than shyness/awkwardness socializing, may explain his fear for interacting with other children. Young children tend to be very physical, and he could be afraid of being touched/bumped etc. Low muscle tone, and clumsiness can be another attribute of sensory integration disorder. On the other hand, these traits can also be part of Autism or Aspergers. If you have any concern at all, you should get your son evaluated, and atleast put your mind at ease. If your son is not diagnosed with Aspergers, he may just have sensory processing issues and should continue to work with an Occupational Therapist. A great book to read about this condition is called "The Out of Sync Child". It really describes the nervouse system in simple terms, and how it works for a child who has sensory processing disorder. I wish you the best of luck with your son, and if you have any more questions, please contact me.

1 mom found this helpful

sounds to me like it could be aspergers but a mild case OR it could be you have a genius on your hands. It could be he has an IQ that is very high and that is the reason he doesnt' "like" little ones and wants to hang around older kids. I want to say does he eat/drink anything with red dyes? If so take him off of that. Also anything with high fructose corn syrup. (don't believe those stupid TV commercials-they are lies) I know some kids with "allergies" to those that once they were taken off were completely different. OR were diagnosed with ADD but would have been tremendously worse if they ate/drank those things.
Just a thought! Also I know that prayer works wonders.

1 mom found this helpful

Hello-

My son just turned 4 in February and has outgrown a lot of things that used to concern me about him. For example, just this last year he's finally able to be around loud sounds without becoming terrified or, at the very least, holding his ears. (We'll see how he handles the parades this summer. He loves emergency vehicles but held his ears the entire 4th of July parade last year.) I was always so concerned about this behavior of his but it seemed to just slowly go away on its own. I don't want to downplay your concerns about your son. You certainly know him better than anyone else. If he qualifies for early intervention, and it is successful in helping him, then that is wonderful. However, I don't think the "unusual" fears of a young child are that unusual at all, or cause for great concern. All children vary in how they process sensory information, some are just naturally more sensitive than others. (I think my mother would demand everything to stop if something was in her sock.) Again, you and your doctor are best able to judge if his behavior is within the normal range.. which is quite a large range.

My son still doesn't draw a lot of pictures, either. He prefers to scribble "abstract" works. But he can draw if he wants to, can write some letters... just like your son. So it is mostly a personality thing. This probably isn't so concerning. Your son sounds very bright. The muscle tone concern is something the pediatrician may want to watch, but I don't know what the normal range for gross motor development is.

As far as social fears, my son is very shy as well. He prefers older kids and adults as well. I too have noticed quite a range of how comfortable he is with other kids, depending on the situation and how shy he feels that day, I suppose. We all have different levels of comfort in social situations and some people are naturally more outgoing than others, especially in different social situations. My son takes a while to warm up to other kids, but he will be going to PreK next year, and so I know he will get better at interacting with them. He can be very shy around adults, but he is getting much better at talking to them then he used to be even a couple months ago. So basically.. he is a shy child who is more comfortable talking to older people but he is slowly growing out of it. There is a good chance your child is the same way. I wouldn't worry more than you need to about these things. Kids grow out of most of the behaviors that worry us the most. Researching different disorders on your own will only increase your fearfulness that your child has something wrong. Leave the diagnosis to the professionals and try to relax. With time, patience,and opportunities to interact with other kids, your child will probably grow out of most of these things. And if he doesn't, if a professional diagnoses him with something, then he will get the help he needs and he will still be fine. So don't worry! :-)

N.

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I agree with the OTs that have responded, I too am an Occupational Therapist and I agree that it sounds more like a sensory integration issue than anything else. If you are concerned please talk to your son's OT, he/she should be able to ease your mind and provide strategies to help you "work" on things at home. I agree "the out of sync child" is a great guide that will help give you ideas on how to steer his play to help him overcome these sensory issues. Try not to worry too much, people have a way of projecting things out and very quickly becoming experts whether they really are or not. Tell your friend you appreciate her concern but you've discussed things with your pediatrician and your OT.

1 mom found this helpful

I would be getting him tested for allergies, food and clothing fibers in particular. Polyester, latex are very common allergies. Food allergies in particular can affect the brain.

The low muscle tone leads me to be believe he's not absorbing nutrients likely due to excessive heavy metals in the body which block mineral uptake and contribute to killing off good bacteria in the bowel. Almost without exception these children have mercury in their bodies and brains.

It's unbelievable how much can change for the better when the diet (usually gluten and casein-free) is altered, the metals are detoxified and proper nutrients are given along with avoidance of allergens. Please have him tested, preferably at a naturopath who deals with some type of biofeedback machine or EAV. Scratch testing at the MD's is not very accurate and will not pick up minor sensitivities that could be major for him.

If you'd like some suggestions for detoxification that's safe and effective, email me and I'll send you some files (remind me from where you're writing and preferably paste in this correspondence so I won't need to search for--if I'm busy it could get lost in amongst my other emails and forgotten).

Trains are a typical Aspbergers obsession!

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Hi M.,

Your son sounds like a delightful little boy who is struggling
with some manageable issues. I think it is a great sign that he
engages well with adults and older children. I think untrained
people tend to over diagnose problems and see a couple symptoms
As indicative of a bigger problem. If you are worried about
your son have him evaluated by a child psychologist. Get a second
opinion on top of that if you are at all unsure of the feedback
you get. Have you tried repeated playdates with one mild tempered
child your son's age? I'm wondering how he would interact if he spent
a lot of time with one child in a comfortable environment. What kinds
of things happen when he is with kids his age? Does he get things
taken from him? Will he share snack with other kids? I would
also consider play therapy with a child psychologist to help
him feel safer around other kids.

Good Luck!

K. Bieger

1 mom found this helpful

Hi M.,

I am an OT, and from what you describe, I think maybe his problem with younger children has more to do with his sensory processing disorder than a spectrum disorder. Younger children are much more unpredictable in their movements and interactions, which can lead to much more unexpected and unanticipated physical contact with your son--which probably freaks him out! It's understandable, when you look at it that way. As he gets older, you can start teaching him some coping strategies to deal with situations like that.

Gotta go, my 2 year old is about to freak out. Good luck with everything!

1 mom found this helpful

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