13 Month Old Pushes Food Out of His Mouth

Updated on December 30, 2008
L.B. asks from Leander, TX
12 answers

My 13 month old son has recently started pushing food out of his mouth, with his tongue, during each meal I try to feed him. He does this with food he likes, after swallowing a couple of bites. If I keep trying to feed him, he will then swallow a bite or two, but then start pushing the food out again. He does this throughout his meal, with each food I try to feed him, including when I first begin to feed him. His meals have become so frustrating, it is like torture. I have tried scolding him when he spits the food out and praising him when he swallows it, but that has not worked. There have been a few occasions, when he actually ate very little. I will often give him Gerber Graduate snacks, just so he eats something, but even with those, after a few snacks, he will throw them on the floor. Incidentally, when I offer him finger foods, he just mashes them with his fingers and spreads them on the high-chair tray. I am worried that he is not getting enough nutrition. Does anyone have any advise on getting my son to stop spitting his food out? I am near the end of my rope here.

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So What Happened?

I think that I have finally solved the main problem with my son's eating habits. Today, while I was feeding him lunch, he grabbed the spoon. I decided to let him hold it, while I guided the beans to his mouth. He ate the bite right down, and then gave me a big smile. So, I just let him hold the spoon, until he finished the serving. He did not spit out a single drop! It was messier this way, since some food got all over his face and hand, but it was a much more enjoyable meal for both of us.

As a few of the respondents pointed out, my son just wanted to feed himself. So, when necessary, I will help him do that, until he is able to use a spoon by himself. Thanks for all the great advice.

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T.E.

answers from Houston on

its justa phase...don't worry about it. He'll eat more when he gets more hungry. Believe me he will not waste away.

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A.B.

answers from Austin on

I agree with Kathy. Unless he is having problems: I.e. weight loss, lethargy, constipation, or some other sign of distress then he is probably just going through a phase. Did he just have a growth spurt?

Babies will not (as Kathy said) starve themselves. If he just started some new physical activity like crawling or walking - or even pulling up then he is probably more interested in doing that than in eating. Also, don't forget babies are oral- and then they realize they can touch things and do wonderful things with them (like smashing food and feeling it between his fingers) this might just be a new trick. And as a bonus he gets to control it! :). At 13 months he is developing all sorts of realization about how he interacts with the world around him and how the world responds.

One other note: If he is taking in a lot of fluid it may be interfering with his food consumption. Especially milk, all 3 of my kids did this for a while. My pediatrician always says that young children and babies get the nutrients they need divided more over a week than daily.

Also, if it's warm in the house or outside he may not want to eat.

If you notice any negative effects - no bowel movements, weight loss, etc... of course you should take him in. But, if he is being basically "himself" then I wouldn't worry too much.

Hope this helps. Good luck to you.

A.

1 mom found this helpful
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K.C.

answers from Austin on

I know this is extremely frustrating, but children do not starve themselves so trust your son.
How much milk is he getting? Are you feeding him first and then later giving him liquids?
If this started suddenly, look in the back of his throat for swollen tonsils that may make swallowing difficult.
And for some reason kids around this age often eat a lot less than previously. If there is really no intake, try making some custard (milk, eggs, sugar, vanilla) and see if a bland, soft food is tolerated. The only other thing might be a tongue thrust where he means to swallow but doesn't. Does he seem distressed by the lack of intake?
I know this is frustrating and worrisome. keep us posted on how it turns out.

1 mom found this helpful
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J.M.

answers from Houston on

You should never punish or scold a baby/child for not eating. Nor should you offer food as a reward for good behavior. Let your baby eat when and if he's hungry. If your concerned take him to the doctor.

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C.C.

answers from Beaumont on

After a year of age, babies' growth rate slows so he doesn't need as many calories per meal now. Give him foods before his bottle so he will be hungrier. Maybe it's time to let him try a spoon--get a bowl that sticks onto the high chair tray with a suction cup so the whole thing doesn't land on the floor at once... Finger foods--gerber graduates or cheerios, diced bananas, etc. If he's hungry, he'll eat!

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P.J.

answers from Austin on

L., I have a friend that has a daughter that would not eat and it was she at her young age had an illness about food. YOu should try talking to your doctor to be sure he does not have the same thing. She would not eat anything and became very thin. good luck with your son and just love him, it may not be his fault!!

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C.T.

answers from Houston on

I have an 11 month old. She occasionally does the same thing. I will tell her "No." If she continues, feeding time is over. I do the same when she starts pushing all her food on the floor.

I know she will not starve herself so I do not get concerned. When she is hungry she will eat.

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L.B.

answers from Corpus Christi on

My kids did this I got sneaky and put half and half on the spoon one side the food I was trying to give them and the other side one of the foods that they likes. It worked for me give it a try it might work for you. Good luck, been there.

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D.P.

answers from Houston on

My son in just now 15 months old and did the same thing. I thought he would never eat. I kept him on the toddler formula because I was worried about him not getting enough nutrition. I also noticed he ate better when I fed him what we were eating instead of the Gerber Graduates. We took away the bottle this week and he is eating like a champ. I think maybe I wasn't letting him get hungry enough. He is just now starting to put food in his own mouth. The food spitting seems to have been only for me. I took him on a trip and someone else handed him a graham cracker and he ate it.(He couldn't see that I was watching at the time) Also when other small children came over and were feeding themselves, he seemed more interested.

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V.B.

answers from Houston on

Kids that age will not starve themselves. If he doesn't want to eat, then don't force it. When he starts doing that, ask him if he's all finished. If he wants more, you can try again, but if he keeps spitting out the food, then end the meal and try again at the next mealtime. Do the same if he throws the food on the floor. Making food a battle will put you at your wits end and won't change the situation at all, so you'll just have to let it go. Trust me, he will get enough to eat when he's hungry. If you don't allow him to continue the behavior and end the meal when he does it (without giving him a snack an hour later), he will learn pretty quickly that if he wants to eat, he can't do that.

Also, you may want to make sure you aren't filling him up too much with milk or juice during the day. That could affect his mealtimes. I used to just give my daughter milk with meals and water during the day if she needed something to drink. I never let her have juice at all until my mom gave it to her when she was about 19 months old (she didn't know I didn't give her juice). She just turned 3 yesterday and even now she only gets 2 cups of juice per day and they are diluted with water.

The bottom line is, if your son is hungry, he will eat. Don't fight with him over it. It will only frustrate both of you. I've been there, so I feel your pain. It's likely just a phase and he'll be over it before you know it.

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C.K.

answers from San Antonio on

This is normal behavior. Most babies/toddlers put nearly everything they touch into their mouths. Around this age they start to push food out of their mouth with their tongues for several reasons. One reason is they are discovering their tongue and what it can do just like they did with other body parts. Another reason is they like the way it feels when they push the food around in their mouth and squish it with their tongue. I wouldn't scold a child for doing it but I wouldn't ignore the behavior. When your son starts doing this ask him if he is done or full. If he says no then tell him he can't play with his food and spit it out like that; he has to eat like a big boy. If he says yes or acts uninterested in the food then end meal time. A young child will not starve themselves. He'll eat more when he's hungry.
Also, like many moms said on here, don't let him fill up with juice or milk before meal time because he'll eat less then.
I would also suggest that he feed himself. It may be messy but children his age usually eat more (and try new foods) when they are allowed to feed themselves. They want to pick it up and put it in their mouth, either with or without the use of utensils.

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E.B.

answers from Houston on

If he is 13 months old he is capable of feeding himself. Maybe he doesn't want to be fed? Maybe he doesn't need to eat as much food as you are trying to give him? Once they are toddlers it is amazing how little food they seem to require. Something like 3 Tablespoons at each meal a day is actually enough. Give him table foods cut up into small pieces to feed himself. He won't starve. If he's hungry he will eat. I have one kid (13 YEARS) who still seems to live on air. If he starts losing weight or otherwise seems "off", call the doctor. Otherwise it is probably a stage.

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